Mexico City proudly holds the title of having the second-highest number of museums in the world, right after London! When I first visited, I was amazed to learn there are over 150 museums spread out through this sprawling metropolis. I’ve come back to Mexico City more than five different times, and with every visit, I’ve tried to tick off my ever-growing list of museums to visit. After dozens of hours admiring the treasure from ancient civilizations or modern works of art from Mexico’s most influential artists, I’ve made a curated selection of the Best Museums in Mexico City that managed to offer visitors a lasting impression and best reflect the unique and vibrant essence, energy and identity of Mexico City.
For most travellers, 10 museums is far too many to visit in a week in Mexico City; however, I hope that this list gives you an idea of what spots might best suit your interests and are worth your time in this incredible city!
- Museo de Arte Popular (Museum of Popular Art)
- National Museum of Anthropology (Museo Nacional de Antropología)
- Frida Kahlo Museum (Museo Frida Kahlo / La Casa Azul)
- Chapultepec Castle (Castillo de Chapultepec)
- Museo Soumaya
- Museo Nacional de Arte (MUNAL)
- Museo de Arte Moderno (Museum of Modern Art)
- Palacio de Correos de México (Postal Palace)
- Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo (MUAC)
- Palacio Nacional (National Palace)
Museo de Arte Popular (Museum of Popular Art)
If there’s one museum in Mexico City that captures the joyful, colourful essence of Mexican creativity, it’s the Museo de Arte Popular. Housed in a beautifully restored Art Deco building in the historic centre, this museum is dedicated to the rich traditions of Mexican folk art. From Day of the Dead altars and alebrijes to intricate textiles, ceramics, and piñatas, every gallery bursts with life, texture, and story. If I could only visit one museum in Mexico City, this would be the one. Obviously a personal choice, but I find this museum to be the most delightful, insightful and inspiring museum!
What makes this museum truly special is its celebration of everyday creativity. The pieces on display are crafted by artisans from all across Mexico, highlighting the country’s regional diversity and deep cultural roots.
National Museum of Anthropology (Museo Nacional de Antropología)
Tucked inside Chapultepec Park, the National Museum of Anthropology is widely regarded as the crown jewel of Mexican museums. Its modernist architecture, especially the soaring concrete umbrella supported by a single pillar in the central courtyard, is an architectural marvel that sets the stage for what lies within. This museum isn’t just a collection of artifacts; it’s a cultural pilgrimage. Each gallery unfolds the story of Mexico’s Indigenous civilizations, from the Olmec to the Aztec and Maya, through masterfully curated displays of sculptures, jewellery, codices, and ceremonial relics.
The museum’s layout allows visitors to trace the evolution of pre-Hispanic societies, with detailed explanatory texts and interactive displays that provide depth and context. The Aztec Sun Stone, perhaps its most iconic piece, anchors the collection as a powerful symbol of Mexico’s past. If you’re curious about exploring the museum’s most impactful highlights with deeper context, be sure to check out our full guide to the must-see pieces right here.
Frida Kahlo Museum (Museo Frida Kahlo / La Casa Azul)
Nestled in the bohemian neighbourhood of Coyoacán, the Frida Kahlo Museum, affectionately known as La Casa Azul (The Blue House), is an intimate tribute to one of Mexico’s most beloved and iconic artists. This vibrant cobalt-blue home, where Kahlo was born and later lived with Diego Rivera, retains much of the original furniture, personal items, and studio materials. The atmosphere feels personal and reverent, as though you’re walking through the pages of her diary.
The museum offers a rare glimpse into Frida’s inner world. Her colourful traditional Tehuana dresses, medical corsets, and custom-designed prosthetics reflect the physical pain and political conviction that permeated her work. Original paintings, drawings, and photographs are on display, but perhaps more powerful are the everyday artifacts that shaped her reality. Tickets often sell out, so booking in advance is a must, but the experience is well worth the effort for any admirer of art, feminism, or Mexican cultural heritage. Check out our complete self-guided tour here!
Chapultepec Castle (Castillo de Chapultepec)
Perched atop a forested hill overlooking Mexico City, Chapultepec Castle is the only royal castle in North America and a breathtaking blend of imperial elegance and revolutionary history. Once the residence of Emperor Maximilian and Empress Carlota, the castle later became the presidential residence before transforming into the National Museum of History.
Inside, period rooms are preserved with ornate furnishings, grand staircases, and frescoed ceilings, evoking the opulence of 19th-century court life. The museum traces Mexico’s turbulent history, from Spanish conquest to independence and revolution. Monumental murals by artists such as Juan O’Gorman and Siqueiros grace its walls, offering a visual narrative of Mexico’s evolving identity. For tips on exploring Chapultepec Castle at your own pace, take a look at our self-guided tour post.
Museo Soumaya
In stark contrast to the colonial and classical façades of many museums, Museo Soumaya is a futuristic architectural icon located in the upscale neighbourhood of Polanco. Its shimmering, undulating exterior of 16,000 hexagonal aluminum tiles resembles a cloud or a seashell, drawing photographers and design lovers from around the world. Funded by billionaire Carlos Slim, admission is always free, making it one of the most accessible art museums in the city.
Inside, the museum houses a remarkably eclectic collection that spans centuries and continents. Highlights include European old masters like Rodin and Tintoretto, religious relics, Mexican silverware, and a surprisingly extensive selection of Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art. Six floors spiral upwards in an airy helix, culminating in a top-floor gallery bathed in natural light. Soumaya is a treasure trove that surprises and delights, blending the grandeur of a European collection with a distinctly Mexican philanthropic vision.
Museo Nacional de Arte (MUNAL)
Located just steps from the bustling Zócalo, the Museo Nacional de Arte (MUNAL) is housed in a grand neoclassical palace that once served as the Ministry of Communications. Today, its sweeping staircases, stained-glass ceilings, and marble columns create a fittingly majestic setting for Mexico’s national collection of art from the 16th to the 20th centuries. The building itself is worth a visit, but the art within is what truly elevates the experience.
MUNAL’s galleries chart the evolution of Mexican visual culture, from colonial religious painting to the dawn of modernism. Highlights include works by José María Velasco, renowned for his epic landscapes, and Diego Rivera’s early academic paintings. Thoughtful curatorial choices highlight how Mexican artists absorbed and responded to European styles while forging a unique national identity.
Museo de Arte Moderno (Museum of Modern Art)
The Museum of Modern Art offers a thought-provoking space to explore Mexico’s 20th-century artistic innovations. The building itself, with its circular exhibition halls and incredibly peaceful sculpture garden, encourages a meditative approach to viewing art.
The permanent collection includes some of the country’s most influential artists, such as Remedios Varo, Leonora Carrington, and Rufino Tamayo. A highlight is the iconic “Las dos Fridas” by Frida Kahlo, though it is sometimes on loan (check in advance to avoid disappointment). Temporary exhibitions often showcase bold contemporary voices and explore themes such as identity, surrealism, and political resistance. The Museo de Arte Moderno is a must for visitors looking to go beyond the expected and engage with the avant-garde side of Mexican creativity.
Palacio de Correos de México (Postal Palace)
While technically still functioning as a post office, the Palacio de Correos museum is easily one of Mexico City’s most awe-inspiring buildings. Designed by Italian architect Adamo Boari (who also designed the Palacio de Bellas Artes), this early 20th-century masterpiece is an exuberant mix of Gothic, Renaissance, and Art Nouveau styles. Inside, its grand staircase, golden balconies, and ornate metalwork feel like something out of a European opera house. And the ornate interior of Palacio de Correos de México served as visual inspiration for the Department of Family Reunions in Pixar’s Coco.
The building also contains a small postal museum that showcases antique mailboxes, stamps, and historic postal equipment. To access the most fascinating parts of the building, you’ll need to enter through the museum. Even if you’re not particularly interested in postal history, the exclusive access to its architectural treasures makes the small admission fee well worth it.
Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo (MUAC)
Situated within the strikingly modern architecture of UNAM’s campus, the Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo (MUAC) stands as one of the premier institutions for contemporary art in Latin America. Its clean lines and minimalist façade reflect the cutting-edge art held within. This isn’t a space for nostalgia; MUAC is forward-looking, intellectual, and unafraid to provoke.
Inside, the rotating exhibitions tackle pressing social and political issues, often through multimedia and experimental formats. From video installations and soundscapes to digital art and performance pieces, MUAC champions the voices of contemporary artists working at the edge of innovation. But in my opinion, the best part of making your way out to the MUAC is exploring the campus of UNAM, which is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site. As you stroll through its wide avenues and plazas, you’ll encounter murals by Diego Rivera and David Alfaro Siqueiros adorning the walls of faculty buildings, alongside monumental examples of mid-century Mexican modernist architecture. The Central Library, with its iconic mosaic mural by Juan O’Gorman, is a highlight not to be missed. This sprawling university isn’t just a place of learning; it’s a living museum, blending education, activism, art, and architecture in a uniquely Mexican expression of national pride and intellectual life.
Palacio Nacional (National Palace)
Located on the eastern side of Mexico City’s Zócalo, the Palacio Nacional is not only the seat of the federal government but also home to one of Diego Rivera’s most monumental works: The History of Mexico mural. Painted between 1929 and 1951, the mural spans the interior walls of the main stairwell and vividly narrates the sweeping saga of Mexico’s past, from Aztec cosmology and Spanish conquest to revolutionary fervour. It’s a powerful, visual storytelling experience that immerses you in Rivera’s politically charged, vividly imaginative world.
Beyond the murals, the palace itself is an architectural landmark with colonial-era courtyards, grand balconies, and historic chambers. If you’re a fan of Rivera or Mexican history, this is one of the most rewarding and underrated stops in the Historic Centre.
I hope this post gives you some insights into which museums you want to visit with your presence on your next trip to Mexico City! Let me know in the comments if you would have added a different spot to the list or which was your favourite to explore.
Happy Travels, Adventurers
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